No Country for Young Children
Families are fleeing to the exurbs and taking their kids with 'em
Who is driving the increase in (low) unemployment (a brief reprise and revision)?
No country for young children
NYC is a shining star (of family flight)
Exurbia is where the kids at, and the future is sunny
Harris County is special
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What lies beneath low, but rising, unemployment (reprise and revised)?
First, a quick coda on yesterdayโs post about unemployment.
Random Walk speculated that unemployment was being driven by the long slow tail of White Collar Stagnation, and a more recent uptick in Migrant Saturation.
Random Walk is probably incorrect, at least in part.
From the estimable Parker Ross (again), unemployment is driven primarily by native born job-losers, both the young type and the prime age type:
Prime age job-losers are leading the longer-term unemployed category, while younger job-losers are more recently unemployed.
Itโs not the best, but itโs not in freak-out territory yet. Normalizing and deteriorating can look the same sometimes, and that may well be whatโs going on.
Anyways, the part that I might be right about is the White Collar Stagnation. The fact that prime age native born workers who lost their jobs more than 15 weeks ago are driving the largest part of the 2-year increase in unemployment is consistent with the long-tail of people who have been let-go-with-long-severance a while back.
The part that Iโm less right about is the migrant saturation.
Itโs definitely true that unemployment is rising quickly amongst foreign-born, but itโs fairly negligible in the big scheme of things:
Foreign new-entrants are a small part of the overall unemployment picture.
Anyways, still more to come, Iโm sure.
Powell seems to be watching this, as well, so thatโs good to know.
Now, on to the show.
No Country for young children
Everyone knows, at this point, that we donโt make enough babies.
Everyone also knows that cities especially are fertility shredders, for no other reason than space and โfewer strangersโ are both more valuable with young kinds around, while โbuying cigarettes at the bodega at 3amโ is somewhat less valuable.
Everyone also knows that people in general have been fleeing cities, and young families, especially so.
Flight from cities has slowed, but itโs still way ahead of the pre-pandemic pace:
Domestic out-migration is about 2x larger than it was in 2018 (and natural change, has contracted as well).
In fact, without a huge influx of immigrants, โlarge urban countiesโ wouldnโt be growing at all.
So thatโs what everyone knows.
What everyone might not know is the NYC takes โfamily flightโ to a whole new level.
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