Random Walk

Random Walk

Share this post

Random Walk
Random Walk
A new EV king

A new EV king

Daily Data: Checking in on the EV transition and its second-order effects

Moses Sternstein's avatar
Moses Sternstein
Jan 11, 2024
∙ Paid
4

Share this post

Random Walk
Random Walk
A new EV king
1
Share

Tip your cap to the engineers and the optimists.


Everything reads better in your browser or in the app. The footnotes especially, and Random Walk is really leaning into the footnotes. Plus, if you have the app, you can set delivery to “app only” and then my daily barrage will feel less like a barrage. Alternatively, sign up for Weekly Recap only.

If this email was forwarded to you, please click the shiny blue button:

Daily Data


EVs new top seller

Motor City, China

There’s a new top dog on an important global leaderboard.

When it comes to EVs, the Chinese carmaker BYD has surpassed Tesla as the world’s EV maker:

BYD is now seller of the year, even if its extraordinary rise has been on the map for a bit (and here).

Germany seethes

My guess is that this matters more for Europe and European carmakers than anything else. German carmakers have to be seething as BYD eats their lunch, likely with heavy Chinese subsidies, but truthfully I don’t really know.

VW is now no longer considered to be a “contender” in this game.

BYD and Tesla make EVs a two-man game

Executives at Ford flagged the EV market as a two-man game, a while back, which speaks to the structural and technological advantages that BYD and Tesla have on everyone else.1

BYD’s manufacturing prowess notwithstanding, the subsidy part is important, because while other OEMs tethered their EV efforts to a luxury market that evaporated—another RW theme—and a distribution network that does what it wants, Tesla is pretty nimble when it comes to pricing.

Can BYD compete without subsidies? I have no idea.

In this US market, Tesla is running away with things:

As the FT points out, it’s the other expert affordable carmakers, Kia and Hyundai, who are gaining any ground.

Fine.

Picking the right EV jockey isn’t really my point.

From Random Walk’s perspective, the more interesting thing is the ongoing tension between our twin commitments to EVs, on the one hand, and decoupling with China and its “grip” on the EV value chain, on the other.

It’s a tension, and it doesn’t seem possible to accomplish both at the same time.

That continues to be the case, except now, even more so.

Tip your cap to the optimists and the engineers

Stepping back, the rate and pace of EV adoption has been extraordinary.

Keep reading with a 7-day free trial

Subscribe to Random Walk to keep reading this post and get 7 days of free access to the full post archives.

Already a paid subscriber? Sign in
© 2025 Moses Sternstein
Privacy ∙ Terms ∙ Collection notice
Start writingGet the app
Substack is the home for great culture

Share